[Salon] The way to end the Gaza war has been clear for nearly a year



The Washington Post

The way to end the Gaza war has been clear for nearly a year

Every day he delays, Benjamin Netanyahu harms both Palestinian civilians and his people.

May 28, 2025
Israeli strikes bombard the ruins of northern Gaza this week. (Heidi Levine/For The Washington Post).

On Wednesday, the 600th day of the Gaza war, Israel faced an astonishing rebuke, not from its enemies but perhaps its closest Arab friend: The United Arab Emirates summoned the Israeli ambassador in Abu Dhabi to protest “deplorable and offensive” attacks on Palestinians by extremists in Israel.

That’s a measure of how isolated Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government has become — that the country that first embraced the Abraham Accords is publicly signaling that it’s fed up. What triggered the UAE diplomatic rebuff was an incident on Monday in which extreme Israeli nationalists chanted slogans and attacked Palestinians in the courtyard of the al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem.

The world is running out of patience with Netanyahu as the war in Gaza drags on. Britain, France and Canada last week condemned “egregious actions” by Israel in its renewed military offensive in Gaza. A top United Nations official on Wednesday denounced an Israeli takeover of humanitarian assistance for Palestinians as “an assault on their human dignity.”

Netanyahu is being savaged in Israel, too. Former prime minister Ehud Olmert this week accused Netanyahu’s government of war crimes. In an op-ed in Haaretz, he wrote: “The government of Israel is currently waging a war without purpose, without goals or clear planning and with no chances of success.”

But Netanyahu’s most serious problem might be in the White House. President Donald Trump is peeved that the fighting in Gaza has dragged on. Perhaps more important, he is openly resisting a rumored Israeli plan to strike Iran. When a reporter asked Wednesday whether he had warned Netanyahu against such an attack while a White House emissary is trying to negotiate a diplomatic deal to cap Iran’s nuclear program, Trump answered, “I would like to be honest: Yes, I did.”

Let’s agree that Netanyahu faces a ruthless terrorist enemy in Hamas and its champion, Iran. And let’s pause to remember the way Israelis were butchered on Oct. 7, 2023, as Hamas attacked across the Gaza fence. But that doesn’t change the obligation for Israel to end this war, for its own sake as well as to spare additional Palestinian civilian deaths.

What’s agonizing is that Israeli military and intelligence leaders were ready to settle this conflict nearly a year ago. Working with U.S. and Emirati officials, they developed a plan for security “bubbles” that would contain the violence, starting in northern Gaza and moving south, backed by an international peacekeeping force that would include troops from European and moderate Arab countries.

In place of Hamas, a Palestinian government, backed by a reformed Palestinian Authority, would take political control. This wasn’t a pipe dream. Officials worked out a detailed road map. They began planning to train the Palestinian security force that would replace Hamas. This was, as golfers like to say, “a makeable putt.”

But Netanyahu said no. His right-wing coalition partners demanded “total victory,” even though they couldn’t define just what that meant. The UAE and Saudi Arabia, which had agreed to provide troops and money for Gaza security, got tired of waiting.

Postwar planning went into reverse when Trump arrived in the White House and talked about forcibly removing Palestinians and an American takeover of Gaza. But that idea fizzled. Netanyahu was left with a problem he didn’t know how to answer except with more military force. So, in March, after a two-month ceasefire, he resumed the war. Hamas, still strutting for the cameras even though it had been gutted militarily, made it easy for him.

The Israeli-Palestinian dispute might seem intractable, but ending this conflict would be relatively easy. I’m told that Israeli military officials keep working on “day after” plans, honing details as recently as this week. But they have had no political support from Netanyahu.

“The ‘exit ramp’ has been staring us in the face for a long time,” argues Robert Satloff, director of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. It’s a mix of Arab states and Gaza Palestinians, operating under a Palestinian Authority umbrella, he explains. “It is messy, with overlapping responsibilities and lots of dotted lines. But it checks all the boxes to enable the process of reconstruction and rehabilitation to get off the ground.”

Beyond its awful cost in Palestinian lives, this war has damaged Israel. And I don’t simply mean the country’s international reputation, but its heart and soul. What began as a righteous war of retaliation for unspeakable atrocities has become, as Olmert accurately put it, “a war without purpose.” That kind of struggle bends back on itself, eating away at even the strongest, proudest nation.

Diplomats are needed to resolve most wars. In this case, however, I’d be happy to settle for a real estate developer — like Trump or his special envoy Steve Witkoff. The settlement terms have been obvious for a year. It’s time to close this deal and end the Gaza tragedy.




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